Keeping smart vegetarian pantry essentials on hand makes it easy even for beginners to come up with dishes on the fly and add flavors that are as bold and delicious as you are.
Read on for the must-have vegetarian staple ingredients, then use our free printable vegetarian grocery list (look for the light green box towards the end of this post) to make grocery shopping on a budget a breeze.
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Jump to:
- Recommended products & ingredients
- What should I buy for a vegetarian diet?
- Sources of vegetarian protein
- Vegetarian cooking ingredients
- Replacing non-vegetarian items from your pantry
- Best places to find vegetarian groceries
- Our favorite way to save money on groceries
- Free printable list of vegetarian pantry essentials
- Conclusion
- More Vegetarian Resources and Kitchen Tips
Recommended products & ingredients
- Our favorite item from the entire pantry*, an obscure flavor enhancer that will amp up your savory dishes
- Versatile vegetable broth*
- Another option: weekly meal plans with corresponding grocery lists*
What should I buy for a vegetarian diet?
One of the most asked questions we get from those transitioning to a meatless diet is “What should every vegetarian have in their kitchen?” So, we wrote this whole post dedicated to answering that question!
When you become vegetarian, your grocery shopping will naturally change a little too. These are the main things you’ll have to consider with your new meatless diet:
- Sources of vegetarian protein
- Vegetarian cooking ingredients
- Replacing non-vegetarian items from your pantry
Sources of vegetarian protein
As a vegetarian, you won’t be cooking with meats like chicken, fish, pork, or beef. Fortunately, there are quite a few vegetarian protein options you can turn to instead.
If you are looking for a list of foods that are protein-rich, we have an entire post dedicated to the topic of vegetarian protein-rich sources, complete with protein counts.
Otherwise, here is a rundown of suggested foods that can stand in for the place of meat when you planning meal ideas:
Legumes
Legumes are an awesome protein substitute for tons of reasons. First, they're not just high in both protein; they've got lots of dietary fiber to boot. Bonus!
Secondly, beans are extremely versatile and can be used in so many different ways, like our popular Tex-Mex Bean recipe. On top of all that, they are dirt cheap, making them easy on your heart AND wallet!
Pro tip: Dried beans are the cheapest but require a lot more soaking and prep time so if you want something more convenient, canned beans are perfectly ok.
Legumes to stock up on:
- Black beans*
- Kidney beans*
- Pinto beans*
- Fava beans*
- Peas or split peas*
- Edamame*
- Chickpeas or garbanzo beans*
- Lentils*
- Cannellini beans*
Veggie meats
Now is an amazing time to be vegetarian because they’ve come a looong way in making tasty meat substitutes. Nowadays if you are craving something from your pre-vegetarian days, you can probably find a pretty good substitute.
From bacon to BBQ ribs to crabcakes, even Thanksgiving turkey! Some of our favorites include:
- MorningStarFarms Grillers (use it with our loco moco recipe!)
- MorningStar Farms Chik Patties (Chinese chicken salad anyone?)
- Impossible Burger (seriously...we can’t believe this isn’t meat!)
- Gardein Fishless Filet (add some tartar sauce to make a super yummy sandwich)
- Gardein Meatless Meatballs (perfect for meatball subs)
Veggie meats typically have their own dedicated freezer or refrigerator section at the grocery store. Keep in mind, though, that:
- They can be expensive
- Their protein count depends on what ingredients the food item was made with (always check the nutritional facts to be sure)
- They might not be as nutritious as other protein options that don’t have as much salt & processed components
Our suggestion is to embrace and enjoy, but use sparingly. While they are fun and delicious, there are other more natural and thus healthier foods that you should be eating and highlighting in your diet.
Tofu
Most people think of tofu as merely something to be used in Asian stir fry, but this ingredient can actually be used in a TON of different ways.*
Tofu* comes in a wide variety of textures and can be manipulated to resemble scrambled eggs, ground beef crumbles, even cheesecake or mousse!
Always be sure to double check what type of tofu your recipe calls for as the different textures have very different uses. But don’t overlook this low-calorie, budget-friendly protein alternative.
Seitan
Seitan* has been used as a meat substitute in Asian cooking over a thousand years.
It is essentially pure wheat gluten, made by taking wheat flour and rinsing off the starches and fibers to leave a protein-packed ingredient that is often used in veggie meat products.
For anyone who isn't gluten-sensitive, it’s a fun ingredient to try that can be cooked in a huge variety of ways.
Like tofu, it tends to take on the flavors of whatever it is cooked in, making it an good blank canvas to incorporate into various dishes.
TVP
Textured flavored protein*, usually referred to as TVP, is little crumbles made from soy flour that is used similarly to how ground beef is used. That means you can use it for all kinds of things like “meat” sauce for pasta or vegetarian chili.
It is dehydrated and sold dry, but mimics the texture of meat once cooked. TVP is very cheap, has a long shelf life, and packed with protein, so it is an excellent vegetarian meat substitute.
Eggs
Few protein ingredients, vegetarian or not, have the versatility that eggs do. Because kids tend to be very familiar with them, eggs are an eggs-ellent choice of vegetarian protein to use in family meals.
Personally, we do recommend looking for eggs that come from free-range farms which provide organic feed to their chickens, as those eggs tend to taste fresher.
Protein powder
If you’re pumped up on powder as the source of your protein, you can get your daily dose of protein by adding some protein powder to your meals.
Don’t forget that most protein powders tend to have sweet flavors like vanilla bean* or chocolate fudge*, so they work best in smoothies, breakfast dishes, or desserts.
You can also buy an unsweetened version* to sprinkle or mix into a wider variety of dishes.
Vegetarian cooking ingredients
A good vegetarian pantry should have versatile staples that allow you to create a wide array of healthy meals.
Grains
Fresh vegetables naturally go great with most types of grains (hence the ever-popular Buddha bowls), so most vegetarians like to have a healthy stock of various grains available at home.
Whole grains are actually pretty awesome for your body, since they provide fiber, protein, vitamins, and other nutrients.
Places like Whole Foods and Trader Joes usually have grains available in their bulk section, so we recommend that you get a single portion of each and try a different whole grain each night to discover which ones you like most before committing to an entire bag.
Grains to add to your vegetarian pantry:
Bragg’s Liquid Amino
This product isn’t exclusively used by vegetarians, but we wanted to throw add it to our list because it has way more of a following amongst us meat-free eaters.
Bragg’s Liquid Amino* is like a toned down version of soy sauce, making it very useful for adding a punch of savoriness to your dishes.
There are tons of good uses for it, but it works particularly well with grains, stir-fried or sauteed vegetables, and most Asian dishes.
It is gluten-free, contains 16 naturally-occurring amino acids, and is easy to find, even on our favorite Amazon.
Nutritional yeast
Unlike the regular yeast used in baking, nutritional yeast* is deactivated meaning it won’t froth or foam and can’t be used to make bread rise. Instead, it is used most often by vegans as a cheese substitute because of its cheese-like, creamy flavor.
It lives up to the “nutritional” part of its name too, because it’s jam-packed with vitamin B12, is a complete protein, has iron, and is low in fat and sodium.
You don’t only have to use it as a cheese alternative; some like to use it as a thickener, or just to add savory flavor the same way you might sprinkle Parmesan cheese onto soup, salad, or anything else you fancy.
Dried mushroom powder
This has got to be one of the most underrated cooking ingredients around! Dried mushroom powder* is basically mushrooms that have been dehydrated, then ground into a fine powder so that it can be used as a seasoning.
This is a perfect solution for those who hate the texture of mushrooms but would still love to have that “meaty” flavor that mushrooms can bring to a dish.
Mushroom powder* adds a depth of flavor that is very difficult to match otherwise.
We love to experiment with it and found that it goes perfectly in anything that mushrooms would work in: omelets, soups , gravy, salads, pastas, the list is endless. Seriously, do yourself a favor and get this stuff, k?
Replacing non-vegetarian items from your pantry
In addition to getting new stuff for your pantry, you’ll also want to replace anything that isn’t vegetarian.
Stocks and broths
Vegetable stocks and broths are not hard to find at all; they usually sit side-by-side with the chicken and beef versions. Vegetable broth* taste less meaty, but ninety-nine percent of your dishes will taste fine when you make the swap.
For dishes where you really want to preserve the chicken-broth flavor, like with chicken noodle soup for example, you can actually get no-chicken broth*! It has a shockingly similar texture and flavor that will blow your mind.
Most stocks or broths have low sodium and regular versions. Our recommendation is that you get the low sodium version and just add salt to taste. This gives you more control over your sodium intake.
Dairy
Ok, most of the dairy stuff is kept in your fridge rather than the pantry, but you get the idea.
Milk is vegetarian, and there are lots of many other popular milk options to choose from if regular milk isn’t your thing.
Also, non-dairy milks like soy milk* and almond milk* can even be bought in boxes that don’t require refrigeration, meaning you can buy them in bulk or online and save!
Yogurt and Greek yogurt are great vegetarian sources of complete protein and can be used as a delicious garnish in many ethnic dishes.
Yogurts also help you feel fuller, but you might want to avoid flavored versions as they tend to have lots of added sugar.
Be sure to double-check that the yogurts you are buying don’t include gelatin, which is an animal product.
Cheese can be tricky, because some types of cheese are made using animal-derived products like rennet or gelatin.
We love this helpful online resource which helps you determine if the particular cheese you want to get is indeed vegetarian.
Vegetarian dairy products to have on hand:
- Milk
- Almond milk*
- Soy milk*
- Yogurt
- Greek yogurt
- Select cheeses (made without animal rennet or gelatin)
Snack ideas
Vegetarians like to snack just as much as anyone else, so we included some suggestions here of fairly healthy, vegetarian options that you can pick up while you are at the grocery store.
Just be sure that if you venture into sweet snacks, avoid anything made with gelatin.
Vegetarian snack inventory:
Best places to find vegetarian groceries
Thankfully, the veggie movement is strong enough that most grocery stores do carry a good majority of the items we featured above, including veggie meats!
You can even find this stuff at places like Target, Whole Foods (discounts if you're an Amazon Prime member*!) or Trader Joes.
As mentioned before, you can buy a small quantity of this stuff to try it out first to make sure you love it before you plunk down your hard-earned cashed for an entire bag.
One option you should definitely consider: shopping in Chinatown!
Not only will you save oodles of money on your fresh produce, but you’re likely to score some unique veggie meat products if you keep on the lookout for a brand called VeriSoy. It seems like this brand was targeting Asian Buddhist consumers, which is why we’ve only seen it in Chinatown or in Vietnamese grocery stores.
Hint: get their chicken drumsticks and buy some sweet-sour sauce* to go with it. Your kids will gobble this up, if you don’t first!
Our favorite way to save money on groceries
Depending on the brands you're buying, your grocery bill can easily rack up. For those who grocery shop on a budget, we love this money-saving grocery app we love called Ibotta.
Find rebates, scan your receipts, and get rewarded with cash. Use our special link to sign up now to get a welcome bonus.
Get a welcome bonus just for signing up and trying out the Ibotta app!*
Free printable list of vegetarian pantry essentials
Grab our free list of items to stock a plant-based pantry for meatless diets in the light green box below.
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Conclusion
Now that you know what are the staples of a vegetarian diet, grab our free vegetarian shopping list to make stocking your vegetarian pantry easy peasy.
We’ve got all the essential vegetarian ingredients in one convenient printable vegetarian grocery list so you can get your veg on!
More Vegetarian Resources and Kitchen Tips
See all delicious vegetarian recipes →
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